6
OUR TET HOLIDAY
UNIT
+*
PRONOUNCIATION
/s/
/ʃ//
spring /spriŋ/
kitchen /kɪtʃɪn/
1. Âm /ʃ/
1.1. “c” được phát âm là /ʃ/ khi đứng trước “ia, ie, io, iu, ea”.
Examples
Transcription
Meaning
special
/speʃəl/
đặc biệt
social
/ˈsəʊʃəl/
thuộc xã hội
1.2. “s” được phát âm là /ʃ/
Examples
Transcription
Meaning
ensure
/ɪnˈʃɔː(r)/
đảm bảo
insure
/ɪnˈʃɔː(r)/
bảo hiểm
1.3. “t” được phát âm là /ʃ/ khi nó ở bên trong một chữ và đứng trước ia, io
Examples
Transcription
Meaning
nation
/neɪˈʃən/
quốc gia
intention
/ɪnˈtenʃl/
ý định
1.4. Lưu ý: “x” có thể được phát âm là /kʃ/
Examples
Transcription
Meaning
anxious
/ˈæŋkʃəs/
sự lo âu
luxury
/ˈlʌkʃəri/
sự xa xỉ, sự xa hoa
1.5. “ch” được phát âm là /ʃ/
Examples
Transcription
Meaning
machine
/məˈʃiːn/
máy móc
chemise
/ʃəˈmiːz/
áo lót
1.6. “sh” luôn được phát âm là /ʃ/
Examples
Transcription
Meaning
shake
/ʃeɪk/
lắc, rũ
shall
/ʃæl/
sẽ, phải
2. Âm /s/
2.1. “c” được phát âm là /s/ khi nó đứng trước e, i hoặc y
Examples
Transcription
Meaning
city
/ˈsɪti/
thành phố
bicycle
/ˈbaɪsɪkl/
xe đạp
2.2. “s” được phát âm là /s/ khi:
* “s” đứng đầu một từ
Examples
Transcription
Meaning
see
/siː/
nhìn thấy
sad
/sæd/
buồn
* “s” ở bên trong một từ và không ở giữa hai nguyên âm
Examples
Transcription
Meaning
most
/məʊst/
hầu hết
haste
/heɪst/
vội vàng, hấp tấp
* “s” ở cuối một từ đi sau f, k, p, t và gh
Examples
Transcription
Meaning
roofs
/ruːfs/
mái nhà
stuffs
/stʌfs/
vật liệu
Task 1. Put the words into the correct columns.
1. celebrate 6. wish 11. nice 16. English
2.should 7.special 12.summer 17. wash
3.exciting 8.shopping 13.sure 18. sugar
4.blossom 9.spring 14.class 19. decide
5. show 10.shine 15.second 20. shirt
/∫/
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/s/
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Task 2. Circle the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently
1. A. tension B. sound C. nation D. potential
2. A. seek B. sand C. sleep D. special
3. A. soon B. ambitious C. machine D. shake
4. A. center B. social C.soap D. suck
5. A. price B. shampoo C. sharp D. push
6. A. soccer B. sorry C.see D. ancient
7. A. mushroom B. sugar C. recycle D. shrimp
8. A. speak B. ensure C. miss D. support
9. A. social B.saw C. shop D. city
10. A. pressure B. precise C. space D. sound
OUR TET HOLIDAY
6
UNIT
+*
VOCABULARY
New words
Transcription
Meaning
peach blossom
/piːtʃ ˈblɒsəm/
hoa đào
apricot blossom
/ˈeɪprɪkɒt ˈblɒsəm/
hoa mai
kumquat tree
/ˈkʌmkwɒt triː/
cây quất
the new year tree
/ðə njuː jɪə(r) triː/
cây nêu
sticky rice
/ˈstɪki raɪs/
gạo nếp
jellied meat
/ˈdʒelid miːt/
thịt đông
lean pork paste
/liːn pɔːk peɪst/
giò lụa
pickled onion
/ˈpɪkld ˈʌnjən/
dưa hành
dried candied fruits
/draɪd ˈkændid fruːts/
mứt hoa quả
spring festival
/sprɪŋ ˈfestɪvl/
hội xuân
parallel couplet
/ˈpærəlel ˈkʌplət/
câu đối
dragon dance
/ˈdræɡən dɑːns/
múa lân
Kitchen God
/ˈkɪtʃɪn gɒd/
táo quân
fireworks
/ˈfaɪəwɜːks/
pháo hoa
first caller
/fɜːst ˈkɔːlə(r)/
người xông đất
first foot
/fɜːst fʊt/
xông đất
go to pagoda to pray for
/gəʊ tuː pəˈɡəʊdə tuː preɪ fə (r)/
đi chùa để cầu nguyện
exchange new year’s wishes
/ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ njuː jɪə(r)s wɪʃɪz/
chúc tết nhau
dress up
/dres ʌp/
ăn diện
sweep the floor
/swiːp ðə flɔː(r)/
quét nhà
celebrate
/ˈselɪbreɪt/
kỷ niệm
family gathering
/ˈfæməli ˈɡæðərɪŋ/
sự sum họp gia đình
decoration
/dekəˈreɪʃn/
sự trang trí
lucky money
/ˈlʌki ˈmʌni/
tiền lì xì
calendar
/ˈkælɪndər/
lịch
lunar
/ˈluːnər/
thuộc mặt trăng (thuộc âm lịch)
special
/ˈspeʃəl/
đặc biệt
firework
/ˈfaɪəwɜːk/
pháo hoa
relative
/ˈrelətɪv/
người thân, họ hàng
present
/ˈprezənt/
quà tặng
furniture
/ˈfɜːrnɪtʃər/
đồ nội thất
decorate
/ˈdekəreɪt/
trang trí
rubbish
/ˈrʌbɪʃ/
rác thải
behave
/bɪˈheɪv/
cư xử
make a wish
/meɪkə wɪʃ/
ước một điều ước
midnight
/ˈmɪdnaɪt/
nửa đêm
rooster
/ˈruːstər/
con gà trống
welcome
/ˈwelkəm/
chào đón, tiếp dón
colourful
/ˈkʌləfəl/
đa sắc màu
envelope
/ˈenvələʊp/
bao thư, phong bì
belief
/bɪˈliːf/
niềm tin
backward
/ˈbækwəd/
sự thụt lùi
poverty
/ˈpɒvəti/
sự nghèo đói
Task 1. Look at the pictures and complete the blanks with the words given.
fireworks
lucky money
apricot blossoms
peach blossoms
pagoda
calendar
family gathering
furniture



1. 2. 3. 4.


5. 6. 7. 8.
Task 2. Put the following words about Tet into these columns.

fireworks egg rolls kumquat tree brother
candy flower market blossoms pagoda
grandparents Chung cake relatives lucky money fruits
balloon Red envelope envelope hometown cousin
friends
Things
Places
Food
People
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Task 3. Complete each sentences with an appropriate word.

1. The Vietnamese _______________Tet in late January or early February.
2. Children _______________their grand parents health and longevity.
3. Tet is a time for family _______________.
4. Thousands of people gathered to _______________ fireworks.
5. Children receive _______________ money in red envelopes.
6. They believe that the first____________ on New Year’s Day decides the family luck.
7. New Year’s _______________ is on December 31.
8. We _______________our house with flowers and plants.
9. One tradition in Thai New Year is to throw_______________ over people.
Task 4. Put the given verb phrases into the right column.
10. Children _______________eat lots of sweets - it’s not good for their teeth.

welcome guests dress beautifully
visit relatives break things
fight sweep the floor every day
behave well hang a calendar
play cards all night decorate the house
Things you should do at Tet
Things you shouldn’t do at Tet
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OUR TET HOLIDAY
6
UNIT
GRAMMAR
1. Should and shouldn’t
a. Form
(+)
S + should + V-bare inf
(-)
S + shouldn’t + V-bare inf
(?)
Should + S + V-bare inf?
- Students should wear uniform. (Học sinh nên mặc đồng phục.)
- We should wear warm coats in this weather. (Chúng ta nên mặc áo khoác ấm trong thời tiết này.)
b. Use
Dùng để khuyên ai đó nên hay không nên làm điều gì.
- She should go to the doctor.(Chị ấy nên đến gặp bác sĩ.)
- He shouldn’t smoke here. (Anh ấy không nên hút thuốc ở đây.)
- They should study hard. (Họ nên học hành chăm chỉ.)
Task 1. Complete the sentences with the suitable verbs given.
buy
visit
celebrate
go
hang
make
clean
cook
decorate
give
1.The Vietnamese_______________ Tet in the middle of February.
2. My father ________________ our house with flowers and plants.
3. My grandma and my aunts ________________ Chung cakes.
4. My mother ________________ a lot of special food.
5. We ________________ apricot blossoms and kumquat trees.
6. My brother ________________ new calendars, lanterns and scrolls.
7. My sister and I ________________ the house and furniture.
8. On the first days of Tet, my family ________________ our relatives.
9. My parents ________________ us lucky money in the morning of the first day.
Task 2: Do the exercises bellow.
10. On the first day of Tet, we ________________ to the pagoda to pray for a good year.

I. Underline the correct answers.
1. Children (should/ shouldn’t) listen to their parents.
2. You look tired. You (should/ shouldn’t) work so hard.
3. We (should/ shouldn’t) be rude to our elders.
4. Students (should/ shouldn’t) pay attention in class.
5. The students (should/ shouldn’t) use their mobile phone in the exam.
6. Tom (should/ shouldn’t) eat so many sweets. It’s bad for his teeth.
7. The kids (should/ shouldn’t) spend so much time in front of the TV.
8. You are overweight. You (should/ shouldn’t) go on a diet.
II. Choose the correct modal to complete each sentence.
1. ‘______________ (Shall, Will, Must) we go to the beach?’‘Good idea.’
2. All students _____________(shall, can, must) study hard in order to get good results.
3. ______________ (Could, Should, Would) you like some tea?
4. ______________ (Can, Should, Must) you help me lift this box?
5. You ______________ (should, must, will) wear a helmet on motorcycles - it’s the law.
6. You ______________ (can’t, won’t, shouldn’t) eat so many sweets - they aren’t goodfor you.
7. ‘My tooth really hurt!’‘I think you ________(mustn’t, will, should) go tothe dentist’s.’
8. You ______________ (can’t, should, mustn’t) stand on the desk. You’ll break it.
9. You _____________ (should, mustn’t, shouldn’t) never speak to your mother like this.
10. You ______________ (will, must, shouldn’t) do your homework more carefully
Task 3. Decide if each underlined part is true (T) or false (F)?


No.
Sentences
T/F
Correct mistake
a.
Tom (1) should not eat many lollipops. It’s bad for his teeth.
....
b.
He has a cut so he (2) should not wash and put on a band aid.
....
c.
They have a test tomorrow. Therefore they (3) should not go to the cinema. They (4) should stay at home and study.
....
d.
He has a temperature. He (5) should not stay in bed without doing anything.
....
e.
- I have a party tonight. What (6) should I wear?
- I think you (7) should not wear a dress.
- I don’t have any dresses. (8) Should I wear jeans and T-shirt?
- No, you (9) should not. I will lend you my dress.
....
f.
Yon have a runny nose so you (10) should not drink tea with honey and take some aspirin.

onthicaptoc.com Tieng Anh 6 GLOBAL SUCCESS Unit 6