NATURAL WONDERS OF VIET NAM
5
UNIT
+*
PRONOUNCIATION

/t/
/d/
ten /ten/
wonder / /
Task 1. Put the words into the correct columns.
but island hot best modern read
ticket eat address holiday pedestrian wet
ready boot buildings desert market boat
/d/
………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………
…………………………………………………
…………………………………………………
………………………………………………….
/t/
………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………
…………………………………………………
………………………………………………….
Task 2. Circle the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently
1. A.top B.stay C.ten D.tomato
2. A.tune B.stop C.stick D.sticker
3. A.pretty B.potato C.test D.steer
4. A.state B.tip C.statement D.station
5. A.lost B.tennis C.photo D.telephone
6. A.stand B.stamps C.steal D.tape
7. A.toy B.just C.tea D.tight
8. A.stole B.stolen C.stuff D.script
9. A.beast B.button C.time D.ticket
10. A.staff B.style C.total D.stone
NATURAL WONDERS OF VIET NAM
5
UNIT
+*
VOCABULARY
New words
Transcription
Meaning
activity
/ækˈtɪvɪti/
hoạt động
Antarctica
/ænˈtɑːktɪkə/
châu Nam cực
attraction
/əˈtrækʃən/
sự hấp dẫn
backpack
/ˈbækpæk/
ba lô đeo lưng
bay
/beɪ/
vịnh
beach
/biːtʃ/
bãi biển
cave
/keɪ/
hang động
coast
/kəʊst/
bờ biển
compass
/ˈkʌmpəs/
la bàn
cuisine
/kwɪˈziːn/
ẩm thực
dangerous
/ˈdeɪndʒərəs/
nguy hiểm
desert
/ˈdezət/
sa mạc
diverse
/daɪˈvɜːs/
đa dạng
essential
/ɪˈsenʃl/
thiết yếu, quan trọng
forest
/ˈfɒrɪst/
khu rừng
freshwater
/ˈfreʃwɔːtər/
nước ngọt
freshwater lake
/ˈfreʃwɔːtə leɪk/
hồ nước ngọt
island
/ˈaɪlənd/
hòn đảo
lake
/leɪk/
hồ nước
map
/mæp/
tấm bản đồ
mobile phone
/məʊbaɪl fəʊn/
điện thoại di động
mountain
/ˈmaʊntɪn/
ngọn núi
mountain range
/ˈmaʊntən reɪndʒ/
dãy núi
natural wonder
/ˈnætʃrəlwʌndə/
kì quan thiên nhiên
nature
/nɔɪz pəˈluːʃən/
thiên nhiên
necessary
/ˈnesəseri/
cần thiết
painkiller
/ˈpeɪnkɪlər/
thuốc giảm đau
Perfume river
/ˈpɜːfjuːm ˈrɪvər/
sông Hương
plaster
/ˈplɑːstə(r)/
băng dán
rainforest
/ˈreɪnfɒrɪst/
rừng nhiệt đới
river
/rɪvər/
dòng sông
Rooster and Hen island
/ˈruːstər ænd hen ˈaɪlənd/
hòn Trống Mái
scissors
/ˈsɪzər/
cái kéo
seafood
/ˈsiːfuːd/
hải sản
sleeping bag
/ˈsliːpɪŋ bæɡ/
túi ngủ
snow
/snəʊ/
tuyết
special
/ˈspeʃl/
đặc biệt
sun cream
/ˈsʌn kriːm/
kem chống nắng
sun hat
/sʌn hæt/
mũ chống nắng
tent
/tent/
cái lều
torch
/ˈtɔːtʃ/
đèn pin
traditional
/trəˈdɪʃənəl/
thuộc truyền thông
travel items
/trævl ˈaɪtəm/
các đồ dùng cần khi đi du lịch
unforgettable
/ʌnfəˈɡetəbl/
không thể quên được
valley
/ˈvæli/
thung lũng
walking boot
/ˈwɔːkɪŋ buːt/
giày đi bộ
waterfall
/ˈwɔːtəfɔːl/
thác nước
waterproof coat
/ˈwɔːtəfɔːl kəʊt/
áo mưa
Task 1. Look at the pictures and complete the blanks with the words given.

Ha Long Bay
water fall
lake
beach
cave
desert
mountain
island

2…………………
1………………
4…………………
3…………………

5…………………
8…………………
7…………………
6…………………
Task 2. Write the names of natural wonders.
Water fall lake forest cave desert island valley river
1. A large area of land where there is almost no water, rains, trees, or plants
2. A large area of water that flows towards the sea
3. A large area of water that is surrounded by land
4. A piece of land that is completely surrounded by water
5. A place where a stream or river falls down from a high place
6. A large area of land that is covered with a lot of trees
7. A low area of land between mountains or hills
8. A large hole in the side of a hill or under the ground
Task 3. Read the definitions and complete the blanks with given words.
sun cream lake tent painkiller waterfall
river sleeping bag mountain map beach
No.
Definitions
Word
1.
a very high hill, often with rocks near the top
...........................
2.
a natural flow of water that continues in a long line across land to the sea/ocean
...........................
3.
a place where a stream or river falls from a high place, for example over a cliff or rock
...........................
4.
a large area of water that is surrounded by land
...........................
5.
an area of sand or small stones, beside the sea or a lake
...........................
6.
a shelter made of a large sheet of canvas, nylon, etc. that is supported by poles and ropes fixed to the ground, and is used especially for camping
...........................
7.
a drug that reduces pain
...........................
8.
cream that you put on your skin to protect it from the harmful effects of the sun
...........................
9.
a thick warm bag that you use for sleeping in, for example when you are camping
...........................
10.
a drawing or plan of the earth’s surface or part of it, showing countries, towns, rivers, etc.
...........................
Task 4. Complete the following phrases with the given words

river
sun cream
walking boots
painkiller
cave
scissors
mobile phone
sun hat
sleeping bag
mountain
seafood
tent

1. swim in the 7. climb up the
2. explore the 8. walk with
3. have a 9. wear a
4. sleep in a 10. eat
5. lather 11. cut with
6. set up a 12. call with a

NATURAL WONDERS OF VIET NAM
5
UNIT
GRAMMAR
I. Modal verb Must( Động từ tình thái)
1. Form:
(+)
S + must + V( bare infinitive )
(-)
S + must not + V( bare infinitive )
2. Usage :
Must : diễn tả sự cần thiết hoặc bắt buộc, hoặc bổn phận trách nhiệm phải làm ở hiện tại và tương lai.
Eg: I must finish my home work before going to bed.
Tôi phải hoàn thành bài tập trước khi đi ngủ. (Trách nhiệm)
You must slow down when the light yellow.
Bạn phải giảm tốc độ khi đèn vàng.( Bắt buộc)
Must not ( Mustn’t): không được phép
Eg: You mustn’t turn right.
Bạn không được phép rẽ phải. (Bắt buộc)
You mustn’t come late.
Bạn không được đến muộn.
II. Countable and uncountable nouns
a. Countable nouns
-Danh từ đếm được để chỉ những gì có thể đếm được: một, hai, ba, bốn,...
-Có thể dùng a/an và số đếm trước danh từ đếm được.
-Danh từ đếm được tồn tại ở hai dạng: số ít và số nhiều.
-Để chuyển danh từ từ dạng sổ ít sang dạng số nhiều, ta thêm s/ es vào sau danh từ ấy.
Ví dụ:
A book Two chairs
Một cuốn sách Hai cái ghế
Five people 10 women
Năm người 10 người phụ nữ
b. Uncountable nouns
Danh từ không đếm được chỉ những gì không thể đếm được, những cái mang tính trừu tượng
Không thể dùng a/ an và số đếm trước danh từ không đếm được.
Động từ chia sau danh từ không đếm được luôn luôn ở dạng số ít.
Ví dụ:
Bread Cream Nature Weather
Bánh mì Kem Thiên nhiên Thời tiết
c. A/ an/ some/ any
a/an(một), some/any(một vài) được dùng để chỉ số lượng cho cả danh từ đếm được và không đếm được.
COUNTABLE NOUNS
Singular Plural
(+) There is a pen. There are some books.
(-) There isn’t an engineer. There aren’t any pictures.
(?) Is there an egg? Are there any pencils?
UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS
(+) There is some bread.
(-) There isn’t any milk.
(?) Is there any water?
2. Question word: How much and How many
Ta sử dụng How much cho danh từ không đếm được và How many cho danh từ đếm được.
Ví dụ:
How many meals do you have every day?
Task 1: Complete the sentences with must or mustn’t.
How much water would you like to drink?
I. Complete the sentences with must ormustn’t.

1. You _________ see a doctor.
2. You _________ eat in class.

3. You _________ be late for school.
4.You _________ eat fruit and vegetables.
5. You _________ eat fast food too often.
6. You _________ do your homework.
7. You _________ watch TV a lot.
8. You _________ put litter in the bin.
9. We _________ be polite to our teachers.
10. We ________ talk loudly in the library.
II. Complete the sentences with must or mustn’t.
1. She is ill, so she __________ see the doctor.
2. It is raining. You __________ take your umbrella.
3. You __________ throw litter on the stairs.
4. This is a secret. You __________ tell anybody.
5. You __________ make noise in the library.
6. We __________ hurry or we will miss the bus.
7. The baby is sleeping. You __________ shout.
8. You __________ be friendly to everybody.
9. They __________ walk on the grass.
10. You __________ light fires in the forest.
III. Write sentences with must ormustn’t, using the words given in brackets.
1. It is raining heavily. (you/ wear your raincoat) You must wear your raincoat.
2. Jane is not feeling well. (she/ go to the doctor)
3. The baby is sleeping. (you/ shout)
4. This is a secret. (you/ tell the others)
5. The sign says ‘NO PARKING’ (we/ park here)
6. This vase is very dirty. (I/ clean it soon)
7. This is a non-smoking area. (he/ smoke in this area)
8. There is a ‘STOP’ sign ahead. (we/ stop)
Task 2. a/ an/ any/ some/ much/ many:

I. Fill in the blanks with a, an, some or any.
1. Have you got __________ potatoes?
2. I’d like __________bread, and __________piece of cheese, please.
3. For breakfast, I have __________ham sandwich and __________orange juice.
4. Here are __________ cereals, but there isn’t __________ milk.
5. Would you like __________ beer or would you prefer __________ bottle of Coke?
6. Is there __________ rice left? ~ I’m afraid there isn’t __________ rice left, but youcan have __________noodles instead.
7. There aren’t __________ bananas, but there is __________ apple and __________ grapes.
8. I want __________ jam and __________ butter for my toast.
9. Can I have __________ sausages and__________omelette with fries on the side, please?
10. My father always has __________biscuit and __________cup of tea at bedtime.
II. Complete the sentences with How much or How many
1. _____________grams of sugar per day should we consume?
2. _____________bread do we need?
3. _____________coffee do you drink in a day?
4. _____________steaks do you want?
5. _____________meat do we need for the barbecue tonight?
6. _____________bottles of orange juice have you had today?
7. _____________hamburgers did he eat?
8. _____________cream would you like in your coffee?
9. _____________potatoes are there in the basket?
10. _____________rice can I put in the soup?
Task 3. Give the correct form of the word given to complete the sentences.

1. A trip to Fan Si Pan is an ________experience.
(FORGET)
2. You can watch (tradition) ________when you visit Sa Pa.
(TRADITION)
3. Many visitors think that the greatest ________in Hue is temples.
(ATTRACT)
4. You must take an umbrella because its ________in Mui Ne at this time of year.
(RAIN)
5. Hue is near Da Nang, but its more ________than Da Nang.
(INTEREST)
6. Children are allowed much more______these days.
(FREE)
7. He’s been ______for the past six months
(JOB)
8. A group of _______people set up camp in the field.
(TRAVEL)
9. The Great Wall of China is the world’s ________ structure.
(LONG)
10. Is Quang Ninh a ________________ province?
(MOUNTAIN)
Task 4: There is one mistake in each sentence. Underline and correct the mistake.
Sentences
Correction
1. How many orange juice have you had today?
2. Are there some eggs in the fridge?
3. Would you like a cheese with your pasta?
4. Salt is one of important ingredient for almost dishes.
5. Can you buy some breads on your way home?
6. What do you usually have in breakfast?
7. Vietnamese eat more instant noodles to Japanese.
8. How many glass of water should you drink per day?
9. The song isnt as boring so she thought, and she really likes it.
10. He wasnt at home yesterday morning because he saw in the park yesterday.
___________
___________
___________
___________
___________
___________
___________
___________
___________
___________
NATURAL WONDERS OF VIET NAM
5
UNIT
+*
SPEAKING
Task 1. Match the questions and answer. Then practice.
1. Where do you want to go a.It is about 500km. on your next holiday?
2. Really? Where is it? b .I can get there by car.
3. What is it like? c. I can spend my time enjoying cool weather with the magnificent stalactites.
4. What is special about it? d. I want to go to Thien Duong Cave.
5. How far is it from Hanoi? e. Stalactites in Paradise cave are in many multi-shapes.
6. How can you get there? f.It is the most beautiful cave in PhongNhaKe Bang area.
7. What can you do there? g. It’s in Quang Binh Province

onthicaptoc.com Tieng Anh 6 GLOBAL SUCCESS Unit 5