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ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP KIỂM TRA CUỐI KÌ I
UNIT 4: FOR A BETTER COMMUNITY
Từ vựng
Từ loại
Phiên âm IPA
Nghĩa
1. access
(n)
/ˈækses/
sự tiếp cận
2. advertisement = advert
(n)
/ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt/ /ˈædvɜːt/
quảng cáo
3. announcement
(n)
/əˈnaʊnsmənt/
thông báo
4. application
(n)
/ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃn/
đơn xin gia nhập
5. apply
(v)
/əˈplaɪ/
xin vào
6. appreciate
(v)
/əˈpriːʃieɪt/
trân trọng
7. area
(n)
/ˈeəriə/
khu vực
8. available
(adj)
/əˈveɪləbl/
rảnh, sẵn sàng
9. be willing to
(v)
/biː ˈwɪlɪŋ tuː/
sẵn sàng, tự nguyện
10. benefit
(v)
/ˈbenɪfɪt/
giúp ích
11. boost
(v)
/buːst/
thúc đẩy
12. by chance
/baɪ ʧɑːns/
tình cờ
13. care about
(v)
/keər əˈbaʊt/
quan tâm đến
14. careful ≠ careless
(adj)
/ˈkeəfl/ ≠ /ˈkeələs/
cẩn thận ≠ cẩu thả
15. centre
(n)
/ˈsentə(r)/
trung tâm
16. charity
(n)
/ˈtʃærəti/
hội từ thiện
17. cheerful
(adj)
/ˈtʃɪəfl/
vui vẻ
18. communication skills
(n)
/kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃən skɪlz/
kĩ năng giao tiếp
19. community
(n)
/kəˈmjuːnəti/
cộng đồng
20. community service
(n)
/kəˈmjuːnɪti ˈsɜːvɪs/
dịch vụ cộng đồng
21. confidence
(n)
/ˈkɒnfɪdəns/
sự tự tin
22. confused
(adj)
/kənˈfjuːzd/
bối rối
23. contact with
(v)
/ˈkɒntækt wɪð/
kết nối với
24. course
(n)
/kɔːs/
khóa học
25. deadline
(n)
/ˈdedlaɪn/
hạn chót
26. deliver
(v)
/dɪˈlɪvə(r)/
phân phát, giao hàng
27. development
(n)
/dɪˈveləpmənt/
sự phát triển
28. digital technology
(n)
/ˈdɪdʒɪtl tekˈnɒlədʒi/
công nghệ số
29. disaster
(n)
/dɪˈzɑːstə(r)/
thảm họa
30. donate
(v)
/dəʊˈneɪt/
hiến tặng, đóng góp
31. donation
(n)
/dəʊˈneɪʃn/
vật hiến tặng, sự đóng góp
32. duty
(n)
/ˈdjuːti/ /ˈduːti/
nghĩa vụ
33. endless
(adj)
/ˈendləs/
vô tận
34. essential
(adj)
/ɪˈsenʃl/
cần thiết
35. experience
(n)
/ɪkˈspɪəriəns/
kinh nghiệm
36. export
(n)
/ˈekspɔːt/
sự xuất khẩu
37. flooded area
(n)
/ˈflʌdɪd ˈeri:ə/
vùng lũ lụt
38. focus on
(v)
/ˈfoʊkəs ɑːn/
tập trung vào
39. food bank
(n)
/fuːd bæŋk/
điểm từ thiện thức ăn
40. form
(n)
/fɔːm/
mẫu đơn
41. gain
(v)
/ɡeɪn/
đạt được
42. generous
(adj)
/ˈdʒenərəs/
hào phóng
43. handmade items
(n)
/ˌhændˈmeɪd ˈaɪt̬əmz/
đồ thủ công
44. hardship
(n)
/ˈhɑːdʃɪp/
sự nghèo đói, sự thiếu thốn
45. hard-working
(adj)
/ˌhɑːd ˈwɜːkɪŋ/
chăm chỉ
46. homeless
(adj)
/ˈhəʊmləs/
vô gia cư
47. hopeful ≠ hopeless
(adj)
/ˈhəʊpfl/≠ /ˈhəʊpləs/
triển vọng ≠ vô vọng
48. increase
(n)
/ɪnˈkriːs/
sự gia tăng
49. interest
(n)
/ˈɪntrəst/ /ˈɪntrest/
sở thích
50. international
(n)
/ˌɪntəˈnæʃnəl/
quốc tế
51. interview
(n)
/ˈɪntəvjuː/
buổi phỏng vấn
52. involved
(adj)
/ɪnˈvɒlvd/
tham gia
53. life-saving
(n)
/ˈlaɪf seɪvɪŋ/
kĩ năng cứu đuối nước
54. local
(adj)
/ˈləʊkl/
thuộc địa phương
55. non-governmental
(adj)
/ˌnɒn ˌɡʌvnˈmentl/
phi chính phủ
56. non-profit
(adj)
/ˌnɒn ˈprɒfɪt/
phi lợi nhuận
57. object
(n)
/ˈɒbdʒɪkt/ /ˈɒbdʒekt/
vật thể
58. offer
(v)
/ˈɒfə(r)/
phục vụ, yêu cầu
59. opportunity
(n)
/ˌɒpəˈtjuːnəti/
cơ hội
60. organization
(n)
/ˌɔːɡənaɪˈzeɪʃn/
tổ chức
61. orphanage
(n)
/ˈɔːfənɪdʒ/
trại trẻ mồ côi
62. participate
(v)
/pɑːˈtɪsɪpeɪt/
tham gia
63. position
(n)
/pəˈzɪʃn/
vị trí
64. positive
(adj)
/ˈpɒzətɪv/
tích cực
65. practical
(adj)
/ˈpræktɪkl/
thực tế, thiết thực
66. project
(n)
/ˈprɒdʒekt/
dự án
67. purpose
(n)
/ˈpɜːpəs/
mục đích
68. quality
(n)
/ˈkwɒləti/
phẩm chất
69. raise
(v)
/reɪz/
làm tăng lên, quyên góp
70. realise
(v)
/ˈriːəlaɪz/
nhận ra
71. record
(v)
/ˈrekɔːd/
ghi chép lại
72. regular
(adj)
/ˈreɡjələ(r)/
thông thường
73. reliable
(adj)
/rɪˈlaɪəbl/
đáng tin cậy
74. remote
(adj)
/rɪˈməʊt/
xa xôi, hẻo lánh
75. revise
(v)
/rɪˈvaɪz/
ôn lại
76. service
(n)
/ˈsɜːvɪs/
dịch vụ
77. similar
(adj)
/ˈsɪmələ(r)/
tương đồng
78. skill
(n)
/skɪl/
kĩ năng
79. sort
(v)
/sɔːt/
sắp xếp
80. successful
(adj)
/səkˈsesfl/
thành công
81. suffering
(n)
/ˈsʌfərɪŋ/
sự đau đớn, sự bất hạnh
82. thankful = grateful
(adj)
/ˈθæŋkfl/ /ˈɡreɪtfl/
biết ơn
83. time management skills
(n)
/taɪm ˈmænədʒmənt skɪlz/
kĩ năng quản lí thời gian
84. useful
(adj)
/ˈjuːsfl/
hữu dụng
85. various
(adj)
/ˈveəriəs/
đa dạng
86. village
(n)
/ˈvɪlɪdʒ/
ngôi làng
87. volunteer
(n,v)
/ˌvɒlənˈtɪə(r)/
tình nguyện viên, làm tình nguyện
C. EXERCISES:
I-PRONUNCIATION:
E1: Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others.
Question 1: A. rural B. surprise C. successful D. volunteer
Question 2: A. application B. benefit C. non-profit D. narrow-minded
Question 3: A. reference B. remote C. reaction D. creation
Question 4: A. area B. market C. martyr D. archaeology
Question 5: A. dedicated B. demonstrate C. development D. delicate
E2: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 1: A. ensuring B. protecting C. providing D. widening
Question 2: A. donate B. apply C. provide D. study
Question 3: A. successful B. announcement C. ignorant D. experience
Question 4: A. environment B. advertisement C. unfortunate D. disadvantaged
Question 5: A. dedicate B. fortunate C. practical D. volunteer
Question 6: A. ensuring B. protecting C. providing D. widening
Question 7: A. donate B. apply C. provide D. study
Question 8: A. successful B. announcement C. ignorant D. experience
Question 9: A. ensuring B. advertisement C. unfortunate D. practical
II-VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR:
E3: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 1: We_________old clothes and books to poor children.
A. interacted B. donated C. balanced D. applied
Question 2: We arrived at the hotel quite early, ____ in and had lunch.
A. checking B. checked C. was checking D. to check
Question 3: He is very ___________. He is always willing to give a lot of money to charity.
A. honest B. generous C. enthusiastic D. modest
Question 4: If you can do something to help others, you will find your life ____.
A. meaningful B. meaningless C. helpless D. interested
Question 5: The school is difficult to get to because it is located in a __________area.
A. remote B. cheerful C. confused D. practical
Question 6: If you dont have time to volunteer, you can__________ money and food.
A. participate B. boost C. donate D. deliver
Question 7: These ____ children encounter many problems and really need our help.
A. disadvantaged B. advantaged C. disadvantage D. advantage
Question 8: This clean water project will ______________the people in the village.
A. benefit B. donate C. raise D. volunteer
Question 9: Our club needs more_____________ to clean up the park at the weekend.
A. spectators B. assistants C. volunteers D. electrician
Question 10: We need to be _______________ when we record the donations.
A. careful B. careless C. carelessly D. carefully
Question 11: I am ___________________ in community development activities.
A. interested B. interesting C. excited D. exciting
Question 12: There are ________________ volunteering opportunities in our community.
A. excite B. excitedly C. excited D. exciting
Question 13: Last year, I was ________________at maths. I couldnt even do simple addition in my head.
A. hope B. hopeful C. hopefully D. hopeless
Question 14: Luckily, I got some ____ advice on how to make a presentation on ‘For a better community’ from my class teacher.
A. useless B. useful C. usefulness D. uselessness
Question 15: He spent his childhood in _______________ parts of Italy.
A. various B. vary C. variously D. variety
Question 16: They were so ____ about joining the local volunteer group that they couldn’t sleep last night.
A. excite B. excitement C. exciting D. excited
Question 17: Volunteers become well ____ of the problems facing the world.
A. aware B. concerned C. helpful D. interested
Question 18: Most of the students in that special school are making good progress, but Michael is a____ case.
A. hopefully B. hopeless C. hopeful D. hopelessly
Question 19: A lot of generous businessmen have ____ valuable contributions to helping needy people.
A. done B. taken C. made D. given
Question 20: It is ____ that all the students in class 1OA choose to do a project on ‘Helping the needy’.
A. surprising B. surprised C. surprise D. surprisingly
Question 21: They visit a retirement home and ____ time doing fun activities with the elderly who lack immediate family.
A. spend B. lose C. waste D. consume
Question 22: Fundraising for charity is a ____ thing for everyone to do to help the community.
A. meant B. meaningful C. meaningless D. meaning
Question 23: Both community ____ and volunteerism are an investment in our community and the people who live in it.
A. life B. language C. performance D. service
Question 24: We hope that students themselves will enjoy taking part ______ the projects.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
Question 25: Many international volunteer organizations are trying to find a ____ to the problem of world hunger.
A. way B. method C. suggestion D. solution
Question 26: For a cleaner and greener community, everyone should ____ the amount of trash and take care of our environment.
A. increase B. reduce C. contribute D. ignore
Question 27: On the door of the house where Louis Braille was born are the words ‘He opened the door of____ to all those who cannot see.’
A. knowledge B. information C. news D. material
Question 28: Every month, the volunteer group go to _________and mountainous areas to help those in need.
A. empty B. remote C. crowded D. poor
Question 29: Your music is very ____. Cant you just stop it?
A. annoying B. interesting C. annoyed D. bored
Question 30: Some of the students were ____ at English, so volunteer teachers had to try very hard.
A. hopeless B. hopeful C. endless D. excited
Question 31: She wishes she could do some _____ work this summer.
A. voluntarily B. volunteerism C. volunteer D. volunteering
Question 32: This charity provides financial support and mental comfort to ____ children.
A. advantaged B. disadvantaged C. advantageous D. disadvantageous
Question 33: You can ____ books, clothes, medicine and money to this charity.
A. donor B. donate C. devote D. dedicate
Question 34: While Tom and I ____, someone ____ at the door.
A. were talking - knocked B. were talking - was knocking
C. talked - knocked D. talked - was knocking
Question 35: While the teacher was explaining to the whole class, she ____ carefully.
A. didnt listen B. wasnt listening C. had listened D. wasnt listened
Question 36: When we were on a voluntary tour, we ____ to public places to collect rubbish every day.
A. were going B. went C. have gone D. had gone
Question 37: They are going to treat drinking water and widen roads in_________areas.
A. private B. remote C. accessible D. secret
Question 38: The phone was engaged when I called. Who ____ to?