onthicaptoc.com De thi thu TN THPT 2024 Tieng Anh Chuyen Hung Yen
Họ, tên thí sinh: .....................................................................
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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE inmeaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 1. In a study, more Asian students than American students hold a belief that a husband is obliged to tell his wife his whereabouts if he comes home late.
A. required B. suggested C. free D. urged
Question 2. Though I persuaded my boss to solve a very serious problem in the new management system, he just made light of it.
A. discovered by chance B. completely ignored
C. disagreed with D. treated as important
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate
the correct answer to each of the questions
Biological diversity has become widely recognized as a critical conservation issue only in the past two decades. The rapid destruction of the tropical rain forests, which are the ecosystems with the highest known species diversity on Earth, has awakened people to the importance and fragility of biological diversity. The high rate of species extinctions in these environments is jolting, but it is important to recognize the significance of biological diversity in all ecosystems. As the human population continues to expand, it will negatively affect one after another of Earths ecosystems. In terrestrial ecosystems and in fringe marine eco common problem is habitat destruction. In most situations, the result is irreversible. Now humans are beginning to destroy marine ecosystems through other types of activities, such as disposal and run off of poisonous waste; in less than two centuries, by significantly reducing the variety of species on Earth, they have irrevocably redirected
the course of evolution.
Certainly, there have been periods in Earths history when mass extinctions have occurred. The extinction of the dinosaurs was caused by some physical event, either climatic or cosmic. There have also been less dramatic extinctions, as when natural competition between species reached an extreme conclusion. Only 0.01 percent of the species that have lived on Earth have survived to the present, and it was largely chance that determined which species survived and which died out.
However, nothing has ever equaled the magnitude and speed with which the human species is altering the physical and chemical world and demolishing the environment. In fact, there is wide agreement that it is the rate of change humans are inflicting, even more than the changes themselves that will lead to biological devastation. Life on Earth has continually been in flux as slow physical and chemical changes have occurred on Earth, but life needs time to adapt-time for migration and genetic adaptation within existing species and time for the proliferation of new genetic material and new species that may be able to survive in new environments.
Question 3. The word jolting mostly means,________.
A shocking B. disgusting C. illuminating D. appealing
Question 4. According to the passage, natural evolutionary change is different from change caused by humans in that changes caused by humans_________.
A. are reversible B. are occurring at a much faster rate
C. are less devastating to most species D. affect fewer ecosystems
Question 5. What does the word they in paragraph 1 refers to_______.
Đề thi thử tn thpt 2024 số gd bac lieu lan 2 đáp án