ĐỀ LUYỆN THI VÀO LỚP 10_ SỐ 80
Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently.
1. A. precious B. preparation C. pretty D. repetition
2. A. architect B. parachute C. choir D. psychology
Choose the word that its main stress is placed differently from the others.
3. A. violin B. serene C. express D. emotion
4. A. imagine B. communicate C. joyfulness D. delightful
Choose the word (A, B, C or D) that best completes the sentence.
5. At the end of the days work she is often _______ .
A. exhausts B. exhaust C. exhausted D. exhausting
6. We are having a party _______ Anns brithday.
A. to celebrate B. celebrated C. celebrate D. celebrating
7. He is ______ vegetarian so he doesnt eat meat or fish .
A. the B. an C. at D. a
8. I saw a car accident while I ______ for you on this corner yesterday.
A. had waited B. waited C. am waiting D. was waiting
9. Those who don’t get ______their colleagues are sometimes isolated at their jobs.
A. up with B. on to C .by with D. along with
10. He walked ____ I could not catch up with him.
A. fast B. so fast that C. as fast as D. faster than
11. In Vietnam, application forms for the National Entrance Examinations must be ___before the deadline, often in April.
A. issued B. signed C. filed D. submitted
12. Universities send letters of .......... to successful candidates by post.
A. accept B. acceptable C. acceptably D. acceptance
13. ________ she can buy everything she likes.
A. So rich is she that B So rich she is that C. Such rich is she that D. All are right
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions
14. As soon as Mary will graduate next month, she will return to her home town.
A B ( graduates) C D
15. She refused to tell us why was she crying.
A B C D
16. The film was so bored that all the audience had gone home before it ended.
A B C D
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct response to each of the following exchanges.
17. Tom is talking to Mary about his plan for this evening.
Tom: “We’re going to the Italian restaurant. Would you care to join us?”
-Mary: “______________,but I’m afraid I have another commitment this evening. Maybe another time.”
A. Yes, of course B. Yes, I do C. I like it very much D. I’d love to
18. Hoa is asking Hai, who is sitting at a corner of the room, seeming too shy.
-Hoa: “Why aren’t you taking part in our activities? ______” -Hai: “ Yes, I can. Certainly”
A. Can you help me with this decorations?.
B. Can I help you?
C. Shall I take your hat off?
D. Could you please show me how to get the nearest post office?
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
19. Students from that university have conducted a survey to find out the most effective study habit.
A. organized B. delayed C. encouraged D. proposed
20. Some operations may have to be halted unless more blood donors come forward to help.
A. offer B. claim C. attempt D. refuse
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
21. In a study, more Asian students than American students hold a belief that a husband is obliged to tell his wife his whereabouts if he comes home late.
A. urged B. free C. required D. suggested
22. Though I persuaded my boss to solve a very serious problem in the new management system, he just made light of it.
A. completely ignored B. treated as important C. disagreed with D. discovered by chance
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
We (21) _____ to Thailand for our summer vacation last year. It was our first trip to Asia. We loved it. We went to the (23) _____ market very early one morning. We didn’t buy anything there; we just looked.
Another day, we went to Wat Phra Keo, the famous Temple of the Emerald Buddha. It was really interesting . Then we saw two more (25) _____nearby. We also went on a river trip somewhere outside Bangkok. The best thing (27) _____ the trip was the food. The next time we have friends over for dinner, I (28)_____ Thai food.
21. A. go  B. went  C. are going  D. will go
23. A. float  B. floated  C. floating  D. floats
25.  A. churches  B. pagodas  C. temples  D. markets
27.  A. in  B. on  C. of  D. about
28.  A. cook  B. am cooking  C. cooked  D. am going to cook
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Because writing has become so important in our culture, we sometimes think of it as more real than speech. A little thought, however, will show why speech is primary and writing secondary to language. Human beings have been writing (as far as we can tell from surviving evidence) for at least 5000 years; but they have been talking for much longer, doubtless ever since there have been human beings.
When writing did develop, it was derived from and represented speech, although imperfectly. Even today there are spoken languages that have no written form. Furthermore, we all learn to talk well before we learn to write; any human child who is not severely handicapped physically or mentally will learn to talk: a normal human being cannot be prevented from doing so. On the other hand, it takes a special effort to learn to write. In the past many intelligent and useful members of society did not acquire the skill, and even today many who speak languages with writing systems never learn to read or write, while some who learn the rudiments of those skills do so only imperfectly.
To affirm the primacy of speech over writing is not, however, to disparage the latter. One advantage writing has over speech is that it is more permanent and makes possible the records that any civilization must have. Thus, if speaking makes us human, writing makes us civilized.
28. We sometimes think of writing as more real than speech because ______.
A. writing is secondary to language
B. human beings have been writing for at least 5000 years
C. it has become very important in our culture
D. people have been writing since there have been human beings
29. According to the passage, writing ______.
A. is represented perfectly by speech B. represents speech, but not perfectly
C. developed from imperfect speech D. is imperfect, but less so than speech
30. Normal human beings ______.
A. learn to talk after learning to write B. learn to write before learning to talk
C. learn to write and to talk at the same time D. learn to talk before learning to write
31. Learning to write is ______.
A. easy B. too difficult C. not easy D. very easy
32. The word “advantage” in the last paragraph most closely means ______.
A. “rudiments” B. “skill” C. “domination” D. “benefit”
Rewrite the following sentences, using the provided word keep meaning as that of the roof one.
33. He got down to writing a letter as soon as he returned from his work.
=> No sooner had he got down to writing a letter than he returned from work
34. Success depends on your hard work.
=> The harder you work, the more successful you are/become
35. She is fond of her nephew although he behaves terribly.
=> She is fond of her nephew in spite of his terrible behavior
36. He prefers reading books to watching TV.
=> He would rather read books than watch TV
Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word in capital
37. I find his handwriting very hard to read. ( DIFFICULTY)
=> I have difficulty (in) reading his handwriting
38. “If I were you, I wouldn’t accept his marriage proposal”, said Nam to Lan. ( ADVISED)
=> Nam advised Lan not to accept his marriage proposal
39. I lost my keys once before this month. (SECOND)
=> This is the second time I have lost my keys
40. Its a waste of time denying that you did it when weve got proof. (POINT)
=> There is no point in denying that you did it when weve got proof
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